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SA553 steel plate

Cryogenic & Nickel Steel Plate · cryogenic-service plate for LNG and ethylene storage tanks, air-separation cold boxes, and cryogenic transport and fuel tanks

StandardASME SA-553/SA-553M
Nearest equivalentASTM A553 Type I
Thickness range6 – 200 mm (grade dependent)
CertificateEN 10204 3.1 / 3.2

What ASME SA-553/SA-553M covers

1.1 This specification covers 7, 8, and 9 % nickel alloy steel plates for use in the water quenched and tempered condition intended for the fabrication of welded pressure vessels. 1.2 Material under this specification is available in three types having different chemical composition as follows: Types and Nominal Nickel Content Type Nominal Nickel Content, % I 9 II 8 III 7 1.3 Plates produced under this specification are subject to impact testing at -320°F [-195°C] for Type I or Type III, and -275°F [-170°C] for…

Specification text excerpt, reproduced for reference. Read the full ASME SA-553/SA-553M text →

Chemical composition — SA553

ElementType IType IIType III
Manganese, max / Heat analysis / Product analysis0.90 / 0.980.90 / 0.980.90 / 0.98
Silicon / Heat analysis / Product analysis0.15–0.40B / 0.13–0.45C0.15–0.40B / 0.13–0.45C0.05–0.30A / ...
Nickel / Heat analysis / Product analysis8.50–9.50 / 8.40–9.607.50–8.50 / 7.40–8.606.50–7.50A / ...
A Applies to both heat and product analyses. / B Silicon may be less than 0.15 %, provided total aluminum is 0.030 % or over, or provided acid soluble aluminum is 0.025 % or over. / C Silicon may be less than 0.13 %, provided total aluminum is 0.030 % or over, or provided acid soluble aluminum is 0.025 % or over. / D Columbium and niobium are interchangeable names for the same element and both names are acceptable for use in AISI specifications.A Applies to both heat and product analyses. / B Silicon may be less than 0.15 %, provided total aluminum is 0.030 % or over, or provided acid soluble aluminum is 0.025 % or over. / C Silicon may be less than 0.13 %, provided total aluminum is 0.030 % or over, or provided acid soluble aluminum is 0.025 % or over. / D Columbium and niobium are interchangeable names for the same element and both names are acceptable for use in AISI specifications.A Applies to both heat and product analyses. / B Silicon may be less than 0.15 %, provided total aluminum is 0.030 % or over, or provided acid soluble aluminum is 0.025 % or over. / C Silicon may be less than 0.13 %, provided total aluminum is 0.030 % or over, or provided acid soluble aluminum is 0.025 % or over. / D Columbium and niobium are interchangeable names for the same element and both names are acceptable for use in AISI specifications.A Applies to both heat and product analyses. / B Silicon may be less than 0.15 %, provided total aluminum is 0.030 % or over, or provided acid soluble aluminum is 0.025 % or over. / C Silicon may be less than 0.13 %, provided total aluminum is 0.030 % or over, or provided acid soluble aluminum is 0.025 % or over. / D Columbium and niobium are interchangeable names for the same element and both names are acceptable for use in AISI specifications.

Limits as specified in ASME SA-553/SA-553M. Where the standard sets different values by thickness or product analysis, each band is shown separately.

Typical applications

SA553 is normally specified for LNG and ethylene storage tanks, air-separation cold boxes, and cryogenic transport and fuel tanks.

We supply it cut to size by plasma, laser or waterjet, with edges machined or flame-cut to your drawing, and can deliver in the heat-treatment condition your fabrication procedure requires.

Large ring segment cut from steel plate on a timber pallet
Ring segments and curved profiles cut from plate, deburred and palletised for export packing.

Delivery condition

Quenched and tempered or normalized as specified, with impact testing at the service temperature of the grade carried out on each heat-treatment lot.

Available forms and services

  • Plate 6 – 200 mm thick, width to 4 000 mm, length to 14 000 mm
  • CNC plasma, flame and laser cutting from your DXF / DWG drawing
  • Normalizing, quenching and tempering, and PWHT simulation
  • Edge bevelling, drilling, rolling to diameter on request

Inspection and certification

Full Charpy V-notch impact series at service temperature; EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 mill test certificate; 9 % Ni plate supplied with qualified welding procedure support; UT to EN 10160 and PWHT simulation on request

Seaworthy packing — bottom skids, steel strapping, VCI film and edge protection — is standard for sea freight. Container loading plans with piece weights are issued before shipment.

About the equivalent grades. SA553 is nearest to ASTM A553 Type I. These designations sit at a comparable strength and toughness level, but chemistry limits, impact temperatures and permissible thickness ranges differ between standards. Treat the comparison as a starting point for engineering review, not as a declaration of interchangeability.
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